The Federal Government has entered into an agreement with African
Exchange (AFEX) Holdings to create Nigeria’s pioneering warehouse
receipt system.
The system will enable Nigerian farmers and cooperatives to store
their produce at accredited warehouses while the produce in the
warehouses can be used as collateral to get loans.
Speaking at the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) in
Abuja yesterday at the on-going 19th Nigerian Economic Summit Group
meeting, the Minister of Agriculture who represented the federal
government Dr. Akinwunmi Adesina disclosed that the federal government
will establish 800 warehouses across the country, that is at least one
warehouse in every Local Government Area in Nigeria.
In addition, Adesina said the Federal Government will create an
Agriculture Information System to help gather data for farmer and also
recruit those that will manage the warehouses.
The Agriculture Minister further disclosed that Bloomberg has agreed
to invest $250 million in warehouse facilities in Nigeria as a fallout
of the agreement with the African Exchange Holdings.
When operational, the warehouses will be leased by the government to
private investors “so that farmers can make money”, the minister said.
To fast-track the take-off of the warehouse system, seven pilot
warehouses have been established “to ensure grains standards, guarantee
collateral for farmers and secure how farmers get their produce to the
market.”
The system will commence operation in October for two years in seven
states ”where agriculture is by far the largest economic sector”. They
are Kano, Kaduna, Katsina, Zamfara, Kwara, Gombe and Oyo states.
According to the minister, “strengthening agricultural markets is
critical to diversifying Nigeria’s economy. AFEX will help to improve
the access of farmers to markets, reduce post harvest losses, stabilise
prices and raise their incomes”.
Chairman of AFEX Holdings , Tony Elumelu, said the warehouse receipt
system initiative “is a step towards financially empowering more farmers
and ensuring that agriculture is not only commercially viable, but a
strong positive contributor to the Nigerian economy.”
Elumelu also said AFEX wants to roll out in many across Africa and
Nigeria is the next port of call after Rwanda host of the East Africa
Exchange which has become “a critical player in agribusiness development
across the continent.”
Mr Nicolas Berggruen, Chairman of Berggruen Holdings said with the
establishment of a warehouse receipt system in Nigeria, farmers in the
country “may now use receipts for their produce as collateral for loans.
This will control price volatility due to the availability of buffer
stock and enable farmers to sell produce at better price points.”
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